NaCl better than Hco3 for reducing contrast nephropathy, but duration matters

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By  |  April 25, 2012 | 

In this randomized trial of patients with renal insufficiency undergoing procedures with IV contrast, they were randomized to normal saline (1cc/kg/hr for 12 hours before and after procedure), or Hco3 (2 different regimens; 3cc/kg an hour before and 1cc/kg/hr for 6 hours after, or 3cc/kg 20 minutes before and oral Hco3 after at 500mg/10kg). The saline group was significantly less likely than either Hco3 group to develop contrast induced nephropathy (1% vs 9% in both Hc03 groups) and had less change in gfr (abstract)

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About the Author: Danielle Scheurer

Danielle Scheurer, MD, MSCR, SFHM is a clinical hospitalist and the Chief Quality Officer at the Medical University of South Carolina in Charleston, South Carolina, where she also serves as Assistant Professor of Medicine. She is a graduate of the University of Tennessee College of Medicine, completed her residency at Duke University, and completed her Masters in Clinical Research at the Medical University of South Carolina. She is also the President of SHM's Board of Directors and previously served as Physician Editor of The Hospitalist, SHM's monthly newsmagazine.

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